QCAA Physics Alternative Sequence Gravity and motion
5 sample questions with marking guides and sample answers
Normal force is the force acting along an imaginary line
parallel to the surface.
perpendicular to the surface.
opposite to the gravitational force.
in the same direction as the gravitational force.
A gravitational field is the
net gravitational force per unit mass at a particular point in space.
energy stored in an object as a result of its position relative to another object.
region of space surrounding a body in which another body experiences a force of gravitational attraction.
position in space where objects experience a force or acquire potential energy as they are ‘worked’ into that position.
A planet is orbiting a star. The radius of the orbit is .
Calculate the average speed of the planet (to the nearest whole number).
An object undergoes uniform circular motion in a path with a radius of .
Determine the effect on the radius if the mass of the object is doubled, but the centripetal force and velocity remain unchanged.
A spacecraft is located between two large asteroids, Asteroid A and Asteroid B, that are 120 km apart. Asteroid A's mass is approximately four times the mass of Asteroid B.
Determine the distance of the spacecraft from Asteroid B (to the nearest whole number) if it experiences no net gravitational force from the two asteroids.